256 posts tagged gender

It turns out Brits are much more transgender-friendly than the public debate may lead you to believe

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The More In Common initiative asked 5,000 Brits for their opinions on various gender identity-related questions. It turns out the British people is very much in support of transgender people. Most agree that a trans man is a man and a trans woman is a woman.

 Luke Tryl of More in Common writes over at twitter:

“Today @Moreincommon_ we have published Britons and Gender Identity. Based on polling of over 5,000 people and focus groups across the country. We found the current divisive online debates simply don’t reflect the way the public think about trans and gender identity.

Why is More in Common interested in this discussion? Because we don’t think the current debate is serving anyone well and a conversation dominated by extremes risks leaving people feeling fearful, alienated, isolated and resentful.

What did we find? Firstly perhaps unsurprisingly for most people trans issues are not a top issue facing the country - just 2% say that. But that doesn’t mean that they are ignorant about the issues, most have thought about them. A quarter of Brits know someone who is trans.

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And people’s starting point in every conversation we had - from Bury to Blyth to Long Eaton - was one of kindness & compassion. People recognise struggling with your gender identity is hard & they want to accommodate. This clip gives you a flavour of people’s thinking. [Clip embedded at the end of this post,]

Most people are comfortable calling people by the pronouns they want to be called by (though some didn’t want to display their own). Some were worried about being shouted at for making mistakes/using the wrong pronouns and wanted more space to understand the language.

Most agree that a trans man is a man and a trans woman is a woman. In focus groups its clear most think  being trans means someone who has gone through gender reassignment surgery or who has lived in their expressed gender for a long time. For a minority it is about self ID.

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On sport the public do have concerns. Most think that trans women should not participate in women only sporting events. The public recognise this seems unkind, but for most it is an issue of sporting fairness. Most want to find new events to allow trans athletes to compete.

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Again here - for the public this isn’t about definitional concerns ‘whether someone can call themselves a woman or not’ but worries about level playing fields. This clip gives you a flavour for how the public grapple with issues around trans people in single sex sport. [Clip 2 below].

The public want schools to be safe spaces that support pupils who might be questioning their gender identity. The public want schools to talk about trans people and the teachers we spoke to told us how they tried to make trans pupils feel comfortable.

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Where the public have concerns is a worry young people are making irreversible decisions without proper advice + support. Most say the physical process of transition, incl cross-sex hormones shouldn’t start until adulthood, although there is more split on blockers. 

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When it comes to single sex spaces, most distinguish between people who have and haven’t been through gender reassignment surgery. Many are happy/indifferent about the introduction of more unisex toilets in the workplace, but are less comfortable with them in schools.

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I should add when we talked about some single sex spaces many other issues - unrelated to trans people came up. Turns out for instance lots of Brits (women and men) don’t like communal changing areas as is & one of the biggest objection to unisex toilets is mens hygiene.

None of this is to say that we think issues of rights and where they might conflict should be decided by majority public opinion, rather that listening to the common ground starting points of the British public provides a basis for a better discussion going forward.

See also: Forget toxic Twitter debates: the UK isn’t as divided on trans rights as you think and Britons not bitterly polarised over trans equality, research finds.

Finally there’s a whole lot more in the full report - including some recommendations for how we might move forward. For me the number one is to remember that this is fundamentally about people, not abstract concepts.”

Photo: Oversnap.

See also: Transphobia and anti-LGBTQ+ attitudes are waning fast in Britain

Integrating our masculine and feminine energies - an artistic exploration

Ken Balmer has shared an interesting slideshow with reflection on gender, gender identity and nonbinary experiences and expressions over at Slideshare. 

https://www.slideshare.net/kbalmer/balance-247729391

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Ken Balmer writes:

 What is more basic than gender?

We come into the world assigned male or female. Our first room, our clothes, our toys all scream blue or pink. The social illusion of what this all means is constructed and reinforced by parents, siblings, friends, teachers and ever-present marketing messages. Most of us grow comfortably into these two clearly defined spaces; others feel a dissonance.

Jung tells us that we all have both the masculine and feminine in our psyche. Expanding, he notes that in later life we are all called to integrate the opposite energy into our being and behaviour. A man must inevitably meet and embrace his anima (female energy). A woman develops her animus (male energy). Many, however, are most comfortable living and expressing a balanced form throughout most of their self directed life: adopting androgynous fashions and behaviours. 

Meanwhile we all live in a world that subconsciously seeks and values integrated male and female energies; and is simultaneously uncomfortable being around and accommodating those who live somewhere along, rather than at the ends of the gender spectrum.

This art has given me the opportunity to reflect on gender balance, options and challenges.

To see more of Balmer’s art, go to their website.

Canada is the first country to provide census data on transgender and non-binary people

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Statistics Canada has provided the first insight into the number of transgender people in the country. Beginning in 2021, the precision of “at birth” was added to the sex question on the census questionnaire, and a new question on gender was included.

They write:

Of the nearly 30.5 million people in Canada aged 15 and older living in a private household in May 2021, 100,815 were transgender (59,460) or non-binary (41,355), accounting for 0.33% of the population in this age group.

The proportions of transgender and non-binary people were three to seven times higher for Generation Z (born between 1997 and 2006, 0.79%) and millennials (born between 1981 and 1996, 0.51%) than for Generation X (born between 1966 and 1980, 0.19%), baby boomers (born between 1946 and 1965, 0.15%) and the Interwar and Greatest Generations (born in 1945 or earlier, 0.12%).

The increase in the number of trans people across generations reflects an increased acceptance of gender variance.

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Merriam-Webster threatened with violence after defining female as “having a gender identity that is the opposite of male”

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The highly influential English language dictionary now  defines “female” as “having a gender identity that is the opposite of male”.  A California man was arrested and charged with making threats against Merriam-Webster Inc. for its  inclusive language around gender.

Language is power, which is why the transphobes so desperately try to reduce gender to biological sex. Any  acknowledgment of  gender, gender expression or gender identity being real phenomena with real consequences for all, means an end to their hegemony.

A circular definition?

In case you wondered: Male is defined as  “having a gender identity that is the opposite of female”. 

If you think this leads to a circular kind of logic, you are absolutely right, because as far as gender goes, an insistence on there being only two genders  will necessarily lead to definitions of male and female that depend on each other.  

Men are “not-women” and women are “not-men”. This is how human language works (or at least Modern English). 

People don’t judge you on the basis of your chromosomes

Social and cultural roles are not really based on concept of biology or genetics, but on how certain people are expected to behave and see themselves.

It is the expectations of others that force you to behave in a specific way gender wise, not your chromosomes. Indeed, people will treat you as a man or a woman even if they haven’t seen you naked – or studied your DNA.

These gender expectations vary wildly from culture to culture and from time period to time period, so it is impossible to get to a clear definition of what it means to be a woman that is true for all times and all cultures (or even within one culture).

The midwife ritual

The fact that doctors and midwives look between the legs of babies to define them as blue or pink does not change this. This is still a cultural ritual, and not a medical one, as the doctors and nurses are unable to see the gendered sense of self this baby is going to have in the future.

In the real world social and cultural gender is as real as chromosomes. The traditionalists therefore need to control language to make everyone think and behave as they want they you to. 

This is why they so desperately try to connect gender to biological sex. They see this as a kind of firm ground from which to battle all the “gender radicals.” 

So they take a cultural ritual (the one performed by doctors and nurses) and turns it into a pseudo-scientific fact, making the cultural and psychological side of gender “unreal” in the process. 

It is not a perfect definition, though

To be honest, I am not too fond of the Merriam-Webster definition. I appreciate the “having a gender identity” part, but I do not understand why they had to relate it to the other gender. This makes gender very binary.

Note that the dictionary’s definition of “gender identity” takes the whole gender spectrum into consideration:

“a person’s internal sense of being male, female, some combination of male and female, or neither male nor female“

So a much simpler definition of female would be “someone who are having a female gender identity”, or “someone who deeply and consistently experience themselves as female”. 

The attacker may go to prison

The transphobe attacking the Merriam-Webster company, a man called Jeremy David Hanson, wrote:

“I am sick and tired of these cultural Marxists denying science and destroying the English Language. Merriam-Webster headquarters should be shot up and bombed. Boys aren’t girls.”

The  publisher closed its offices for a week because of the threat. Hanson faces up to five years in federal prison if convicted.

IllustrationDenis Novikov

50 Words for Gender

Beau of the Fifth Column presents videos on politics and culture on a daily basis, many of which I find very interesting and helpful.

He has also made several videos touching upon gender issues, as he is a strong supporter of trans rights.

In the video below he makes an argument about the difference between biological sex and gender as a social construct that is so clear that even an extremist traditionalist should be able to understand it.

He fails to explain the difference between gender expression and gender identity, though. More about that here!

Asker Potrait
Anonymous asked

Wait so is gender biological and not cultural, or is it cultural and all nonhuman animals either don’t have it OR we don’t know about it? I’ve been deciding whether referring to animals as he/him or she/her based on observed “sex” is transphobic or cis centric or not. I almost decide to go for all nonhuman animals are they/them or it/its EXCEPT then I see reputable sources talking about lizard genders or snail genders or mushroom genders and..? Which is better?? Asking around so don’t worry about being definitive btw. Thank you

crossdreamers answered
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Sex, gender identity and the feelings of animals

Thank you for a very entertaining question. I have decided to treat it seriously, as it can be used to kill some myths about sex and gender.

Here’s the main problem with the term “gender”. It is not referring to one phenomenon only, but many.

The reason for this ambiguity is that the language most people use today has been developed within a culture that requires you think of male and female as “natural” and mutually exclusive.

Here are the most important phenomena referred to as gender:

Biological sex: Biological sex refers to what is called “gametes”, as in sperm and egg. Gametes are real, so biological sex is real.

Still, the two sexes are not mutually exclusive. Nature throws a lot of dice that comes up intersex, with different chromosomes (as in XY women and XX men) and a wide variety of ambiguous genitalia.

Cultural gender: Throughout the ages various cultures have created an insane number of social rules as to how men and women should dress and behave. A Roman man would not be caught dead in trousers.

The current idea of pink being a girl’s color and blue being for boys is a 20th century has no foundation in nature. Previously red was a male color (associated with fire and blood) and blue was a female color (“calm serenity”).

Cultural gender is a social construct.

Gender identity: Gender identity refers to our gendered sense of self, i.e. to what extent we fundamentally experience ourselves as men, women or something else.

Cis people rarely reflect on this, since their assigned gender at birth fits their experienced gender. The very existence of transgender people tells us, however, that there is no one to one relationship between gender identity, assigned gender and/or biological sex.

This is why transphobes try to prove that trans folks do not exist. They spend a lot of time harassing “unreal” people. Weird, I know.

Gender expression: I have given up trying to find a fundamental and unambiguous definition of “masculine”, “feminine” or “androgynous”. Since cultural gender varies from culture to culture, and from epoch to epoch, these concepts have to be fluid and imprecise.

Still, it is an undeniable fact that people use clothes and interests and mannerisms to express themselves. It is also an fact that gender expression does not have to fit concepts of biological sex, cultural gender or gender identity.

Sexual orientation is clearly separate from all of the above. Yet, a lot of traditionalists insists that sexual orientation must follow the script of stereotypical cis man meeting stereotypical cis woman.

Lesbian “gender critical” TERFs seem to argue that their sexual attraction to other women is based on those women’s genitalia, which is blatantly absurd, as you might be attracted to someone without knowing what is between their legs.

Sexual orientation is a separate dimension that exists in parallel to those listed above.

So what about animals?

We have a female dog that likes to hump other female dogs when those dogs are in heat. So she is clearly some shade of queer.

She has a very sophisticated language (licking your ears as a sign of love), but this language is not well suited to discussions about cultural gender, gender identity or gender expression.

She is, in fact, not interested in abstract conceptualization of sex and gender at all, so she is not offended if we misgender her. She just hear the love in our voices and rejoice in that.

For humans this is obviously different, as we use words as sign of respect or disrespect. Misgendering a person is very often meant as an insult and therefore an act of violence. Don’t do that!

(This post is based on this article about the concept of gender.)

Photo: Evrymmnt

Asker Potrait
achilleanfaun asked

umm, hi. i'm currently questioning my gender and every time i do i get more the feeling i am a boy. i was born female and i've always liked girly and feminine stuff. yet i've never felt like a girl when i was a kid. am i a trans boy even if i relate/like feminine things? i'm very desperate and confused.

crossdreamers answered


Can you be a feminine transgender boy?

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The only one who can tell whether you are a man or a woman (or something else) is you. But I know this: Gender identity and gender expression are two separate things.

Experienced gender identity is how you feel about yourself gender wise. Your sense of self is female, male or nonbinary. This applies to trans people, and male/female variance also applies to cis people.

For cis people this is normally a simple thing. If their gendered sense of self aligns with their assigned gender, no one will question their gender identity, so most of them will take it for granted, a something self-evident and given.

For trans people this might be harder, as other people will continuously question their real gender identity to the point of denying it. This is why so many of us get confused. What we feel and what other people say we should feel collide, and given social pressure and fear of exclusion we may, for a time, give in to that pressure.

Gender expression is how we express those mysterious qualities of femininity, masculinity and/or androgyny. I have seen no solid and unambiguous definitions of these qualities, but you know what they say: “I know it when I see it.” There is not a one to one relationship between gender identity and gender expression.

Cis men, who are comfortable in their assigned gender, may want to express various shades of femininity, and cis women may love to express masculinity through clothing, mannerism, interests etc. Trans men, trans women and nonbinary people may also want to make use of other parts of the gender expression palette.

I know of feminine trans men and trans women who think of themselves as “tomboys”. If there are cis straight women and cis lesbian women who like to express masculinity, why shouldn’t trans women be allowed to do so? Ditto for trans men.

I think the reason this comes as a surprise to so many, whether they are cis or trans, is that gender expression is such an important part of the way so many trans people explore and come to accept their own identity.

For a trans man exploring and expressing masculinity is one way of finding out who he is and getting others to understand what he is. Young cis boys do the same. They experiment with gender expressions to find their place in the world.

But again: I know of trans women who, after they have transitioned and feel at peace with themselves, realize that they also have a masculine side that deserves respect and visibility, in the same way many cis women do.

So you can be a trans man even if you like feminine things. Definitely!

Photo: IrenaV

9March 31 is Trans Day of Visibility – a day of focus, love and support for trans people and issues. One in which our community actively stands defiant and visible against all of those who would much rather us be neither seen nor heard. There are various events, activities and calls to action led by trans people all with the aim of supporting the community.»

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